{"id":21438,"date":"2024-04-27T08:01:01","date_gmt":"2024-04-27T08:01:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/heylocate.mobi\/pt\/?post_type=termin&p=21438"},"modified":"2024-05-01T13:02:40","modified_gmt":"2024-05-01T13:02:40","slug":"latitude","status":"publish","type":"termin","link":"https:\/\/heylocate.mobi\/pt\/termin\/latitude\/","title":{"rendered":"Latitude"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

O que \u00e9 latitude?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Latitude \u00e9 um conceito geogr\u00e1fico essencial que determina as posi\u00e7\u00f5es norte-sul na Terra e outros corpos celestes. \u00c9 a dist\u00e2ncia angular a partir do Equador, e, quando combinada com a longitude, cria um sistema de coordenadas que permite a localiza\u00e7\u00e3o precisa de qualquer ponto na superf\u00edcie da Terra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Latitude:
Uma explica\u00e7\u00e3o visual da latitude com um globo mostrando as linhas de latitude, o equador e os principais pontos informativos sobre sua import\u00e2ncia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Entendendo a Latitude<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

A latitude<\/strong> \u00e9 um \u00e2ngulo que varia de -90\u00ba a +90\u00ba, indicando a posi\u00e7\u00e3o ao norte ou ao sul do Equador.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Essa medida angular divide a Terra em linhas imagin\u00e1rias chamadas paralelos. Eles correm paralelos ao Equador e fazem parte de um sistema chamado graticule, usado em cartografia e navega\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A latitude geod\u00e9sica<\/strong> \u00e9 um tipo de latitude que preserva a forma irregular da Terra, fornecendo uma indica\u00e7\u00e3o mais precisa da posi\u00e7\u00e3o de um local.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Geoide e Superf\u00edcies de Refer\u00eancia<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

O geoide retrata a forma da superf\u00edcie terrestre, incluindo as irregularidades causadas pela gravidade e distribui\u00e7\u00e3o de massa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O geoide \u00e9 geralmente simplificado pelo uso de superf\u00edcies de refer\u00eancia como elipsoides de revolu\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Um elipsoide de revolu\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 uma aproxima\u00e7\u00e3o matem\u00e1tica da forma esf\u00e9rica da Terra. \u00c9 formado pela rota\u00e7\u00e3o de uma elipse em torno de seu eixo menor ou maior, produzindo dois tipos: elipsoide oblato e elipsoide prolate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Um
Compara\u00e7\u00e3o dos modelos da Terra: Do geoide irregular ao elipsoide suave<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Aspectos T\u00e9cnicos da Latitude<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Tipo de Latitude<\/th>Descri\u00e7\u00e3o<\/th>Exemplos<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Latitude na Esfera<\/strong><\/td>Visualiza\u00e7\u00e3o da latitude em um modelo esf\u00e9rico da Terra<\/td>Equador (0\u00b0), Tr\u00f3pico de C\u00e2ncer (23.5\u00b0 N), C\u00edrculo Polar \u00c1rtico (66.5\u00b0 N)<\/td><\/tr>
Latitude no Elipsoide<\/strong><\/td>Latitude levando em considera\u00e7\u00e3o a forma real da Terra como um elipsoide<\/td>Latitude geod\u00e9sica, diferentes elipsoides de refer\u00eancia (por exemplo, WGS84)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Conceitos Avan\u00e7ados em Latitude<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Latitude Auxiliar<\/th>Descri\u00e7\u00e3o<\/th>Caso de Uso<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Latitude Geoc\u00eantrica<\/strong><\/td>O \u00e2ngulo entre uma linha do centro da Terra at\u00e9 um ponto na superf\u00edcie e o plano equatorial<\/td>\u00d3rbitas de sat\u00e9lites e aplica\u00e7\u00f5es espaciais<\/td><\/tr>
Latitude Param\u00e9trica (Latitude de Redfearn)<\/strong><\/td>Latitude usada na constru\u00e7\u00e3o de certas proje\u00e7\u00f5es cartogr\u00e1ficas, por exemplo, a Mercator Transversal<\/td>Proje\u00e7\u00f5es cartogr\u00e1ficas e transforma\u00e7\u00f5es de coordenadas<\/td><\/tr>
Latitude Retificada<\/strong><\/td>A latitude na qual o meridiano tem a mesma escala que o equador em uma proje\u00e7\u00e3o cartogr\u00e1fica<\/td>Proje\u00e7\u00f5es cartogr\u00e1ficas de \u00e1rea igual<\/td><\/tr>
Latitude Aut\u00e1lica<\/strong><\/td>Latitude usada na cria\u00e7\u00e3o de proje\u00e7\u00f5es cartogr\u00e1ficas aut\u00e1licas (de \u00e1rea igual)<\/td>Proje\u00e7\u00f5es cartogr\u00e1ficas de \u00e1rea igual<\/td><\/tr>
Latitude Conforme<\/strong><\/td>Latitude usada na cria\u00e7\u00e3o de proje\u00e7\u00f5es cartogr\u00e1ficas conformes (que preservam \u00e2ngulos)<\/td>Proje\u00e7\u00f5es cartogr\u00e1ficas conformes<\/td><\/tr>
Latitude Isom\u00e9trica<\/strong><\/td>Latitude usada na cria\u00e7\u00e3o de proje\u00e7\u00f5es cartogr\u00e1ficas que preservam dist\u00e2ncias ao longo de meridianos e paralelos<\/td>Proje\u00e7\u00f5es cartogr\u00e1ficas com propriedades espec\u00edficas de preserva\u00e7\u00e3o de dist\u00e2ncias<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Aplica\u00e7\u00f5es Pr\u00e1ticas da Latitude<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u00c1rea de Aplica\u00e7\u00e3o<\/th>Descri\u00e7\u00e3o<\/th>Exemplos<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Navega\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong><\/td>A latitude \u00e9 essencial para determinar posi\u00e7\u00f5es e planejar rotas em terra e no mar<\/td>Navega\u00e7\u00e3o mar\u00edtima e a\u00e9rea, trilhas, orienta\u00e7\u00e3o<\/td><\/tr>
Mapeamento e Sistemas de Coordenadas<\/strong><\/td>A latitude \u00e9 um componente fundamental de v\u00e1rios sistemas de mapeamento e coordenadas<\/td>Sistema de coordenadas geogr\u00e1ficas, proje\u00e7\u00f5es cartogr\u00e1ficas, SIG<\/a><\/td><\/tr>
Astronomia<\/strong><\/td>A latitude \u00e9 usada para determinar a posi\u00e7\u00e3o de objetos celestes em rela\u00e7\u00e3o ao equador terrestre<\/td>Navega\u00e7\u00e3o celestial, observa\u00e7\u00f5es astron\u00f4micas<\/td><\/tr>
Tecnologia Moderna<\/strong><\/td>A latitude \u00e9 utilizada na tecnologia moderna para obter informa\u00e7\u00f5es de localiza\u00e7\u00e3o precisa<\/td>Sistema de Posicionamento Global (GPS)<\/a>, rastreamento de sat\u00e9lites, servi\u00e7os baseados em localiza\u00e7\u00e3o<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Refer\u00eancias<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  1. Latitude<\/a> – Wikipedia<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. What is latitude<\/a>? Noaa.gov<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Latitude<\/a> | National Geographic<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Latitude Definition & Examples – Video & Lesson Transcript<\/a> | Study.com<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. What is Latitude<\/a>? Glossary<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  6. What is longitude<\/a>? | Royal Museums Greenwich<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  7. Latitude and longitude | Definition, Examples, Diagrams, & Facts<\/a> | Britannica<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    O que \u00e9 latitude? Latitude \u00e9 um conceito geogr\u00e1fico essencial que determina as posi\u00e7\u00f5es norte-sul na Terra e outros corpos celestes. \u00c9 a dist\u00e2ncia angular a partir do Equador, e, quando combinada com a longitude, cria um sistema de coordenadas…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nO que \u00e9 latitude?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Defini\u00e7\u00e3o de latitude, significado, aspectos t\u00e9cnicos e aplica\u00e7\u00f5es. 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